Contents of waste classification management system
Divide and use
The purpose of classification is to divert waste, utilize existing manufacturing capabilities, recycle recyclables, including material utilization and energy utilization, and landfill disposal of useless waste that cannot be used temporarily.
Adapt measures to local conditions
All regions, districts, communities (districts), the level of economic development, the level of economic development, the ability to recycling and utilization of the enterprise, the source of residents, living habits, economic and psychological bearing ability, etc.
Conscious autonomy
Waste sorting guide Communities and residents, including enterprises and institutions, have gradually developed behavioral norms of “reduction, recycling, consciousness, and autonomy”, innovated waste classification and processing models, and become the main force in waste reduction, classification, recycling, and utilization.
Emission reduction subsidies and penalties for excessive emissions
Establish waste emission standards for units and residents, and provide subsidies for those whose emissions are lower than this standard; those who exceed this emission standard will be punished. The more emissions are reduced, the greater the subsidies will be, and the more emissions are exceeded, the heavier the penalties will be. This will increase the enthusiasm of units and residents to implement source reduction and emission control.
Bundled services focus on performance
When residents have not taken voluntary and conscious actions and the resources of the village (village) committee and the government are insufficient, promoting classified emissions requires the intervention of property management companies and other enterprises. However, it is difficult to make a profit just by undertaking classified emissions, and it is impossible for companies to intervene. The implementation of bundled services can solve this problem. Promoting the bundling of classified emission services with garbage collection and transportation, and wet and dry waste treatment businesses can promote the capitalization of waste classification and ensure reasonable profits for enterprises.
The significance of waste classification management system
Garbage classification is the basis for the operation of garbage terminal treatment facilities. Implementing domestic waste classification can effectively improve the urban and rural environment and promote resource recycling. On the basis of scientific and reasonable classification of domestic waste, we should carry out the construction of a supporting system for the classification of domestic waste, establish a collection and transportation system that is compatible with waste classification according to the classification varieties, establish a recycling system that is coordinated with the utilization of renewable resources, and improve the system that is compatible with waste classification. Connected terminal processing facilities to ensure that classified collection, recycling, utilization and treatment facilities are connected with each other. Only by doing a good job in garbage classification, garbage recycling and processing and other supporting systems can we operate more efficiently. Garbage classification is related to the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, and is conducive to further improving the quality of my country's new urbanization and the level of ecological civilization construction.
The advantages of waste classification are as follows:
1. Reduce land occupation. Garbage classification, removing recyclable and non-degradable materials, reducing the amount of garbage by more than 50%.
2. Reduce environmental pollution. Discarded batteries contain toxic substances such as metallic mercury, which will pose a serious threat to humans. Waste plastics entering the soil will cause crop yield reduction, so recycling can reduce these hazards.
3. Turn waste into treasure. One ton of waste plastic can recycle 600 kilograms of unleaded gasoline and diesel. Recycling 1,500 tons of waste paper can avoid cutting down the trees used to produce 1,200 tons of paper. Therefore, garbage recycling is both environmentally friendly and resource-saving.
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